A lively and cheerful dog breed, the Basset Fauve de Bretagne originated in Brittany, a French region. This breed originated from the Griffon Fauve de Bretagne, originally bred as a mutt dog for hunting in undergrowth and thorny scrub.
The Basset Fauve de Bretagne, a smaller variant, was created by inbreeding from the Petit Basset Griffon Vendéen, to develop a shorter-backed and short-legged dog breed suitable for hunting in hilly terrain.
FCI Group 6 Scenthounds
The Basset Fauve de Bretagne is a charming and lively dog breed belonging to FCI Group 6, Scenthounds This group includes dogs bred primarily for hunting by following scent trails.
Originating from France, the Basset Fauve de Bretagne is known for its compact size, short legs and remarkably reddish, rough-haired coat. Despite their small stature, they are energetic and strong dogs, with a keen sense of smell and a tireless working attitude, making them excellent hunting dogs.
Coat and appearance of the Basset Fauve de Bretagne
Recognized by the FCI and native to Brittany, France, the Basset Fauve de Bretagne is a charming hunting dog with a distinctive coat. These cheerful little dogs are known for their coarse, golden-tauve to brick-red coat, which is never woolly or curly.
Their coat requires regular maintenance and should be trimmed twice a year. The shoulder height of the Basset Fauve ranges between 32-38 cm, making them smaller than their ancestor, the Grand Fauve de Bretagne. A member of Group 6 of the FCI, running dogs and sweat dogs, they were bred for hunting in packs, often in hilly terrain.
Their physique, shorter and slightly curved, makes them suitable for this type of hunting. These dogs are known not only as hunting dogs, but also as obedient companion dogs that get along well with children and other pets.
Hereditary disorders and diseases such as epilepsy and atopy
- Epilepsy: A neurological disorder that can cause seizures. It is important for owners to know how to manage such seizures.
- Patella Luxation: This refers to the displacement of the kneecap, which can lead to lameness or discomfort in the dog.
- Atopy (Environmental Allergies): This breed may be prone to allergies caused by environmental factors such as pollen, dust or mites.
- Skin problems: The Basset Fauve de Bretagne may be prone to various skin conditions, often due to allergies, which may manifest as redness, itching or hair loss.
- Back problems: Because of their longer backs, these dogs may be prone to back problems, especially if not properly cared for or overused.
- Eye problems: Some inherited eye conditions may occur, including problems with the retina.
- Heart problems: Although less common, some Basset Fauve de Bretagnes may be predisposed to certain heart conditions.
The character of the Basset Fauve de Bretagne
The Basset Fauve de Bretagne, is known for its unique character. This cheerful hunting dog, with its rough coat ranging from golden-tarweed to brick red, is a beloved companion dog. The breed description highlights their gentle and affectionate nature, making them excellent house dogs.
These dogs are very social and get along well with peers and people. Their gentle and caring nature makes them ideal for families. Fauves de Bretagne are not only gentle, however; they are also playful and energetic. They need regular exercise, especially since their genetic background is part of a large area of hilly terrain where they were originally used for hunting.
This means that long walks and playtime are important to keep them happy and healthy. Puppies of this breed show early signs of their lively and affectionate nature. Socialization from an early age is essential to ensure they get along well with other dogs and people.
The Care of the Basset Fauve de Bretagne
The care of the Basset Fauve de Bretagne requires attention and dedication appropriate to their unique characteristics. It begins with coat care.
These dogs have a coarse, golden-tauve to brick-red coat that needs regular brushing to remove tangles and dirt. A trim is required twice a year to remove dead hairs and keep the coat healthy.
Given their origins as hunting dogs, Basset Fauve de Bretagnes need plenty of exercise.
Daily walks and playtime are essential to keep them physically and mentally stimulated. They enjoy activities such as sniffing games that stimulate their senses, appropriate to their hunting instinct.
The ears of these dogs require special attention. Regular cleaning prevents infections, especially since their long ears are prone to retaining moisture and dirt.
Regular trimming of their nails and dental care are also important to prevent health problems.
A balanced diet is crucial to the health of the Basset Fauve de Bretagne. Nutrition should be appropriate for their age, size and activity level.
Finally, socialization and training is important. They are known for their stubbornness, so consistent and positive training techniques work best.
Socialization and education
Socialization and education of the Basset Fauve de Bretagne are essential aspects of their development and well-being.
These dogs are known for their friendly and social nature, but early socialization is crucial to ensure that they grow into balanced adult dogs.
It is important to expose puppies of this breed to different people, sounds, environments and other animals at an early age.
This helps them get used to various situations and reduces anxiety and aggressive behavior.
Consistent training is also very important. The Basset Fauve de Bretagne can be stubborn at times, so a patient, positive approach works best. Reward good behavior with treats and praise to motivate them.
Basic commands such as “sit,” “stay,” and “come here” are essential for their safety and the safety of others.
In addition to obedience training, these dogs also need mental stimulation. Intelligence games and sniffing games keep their minds active and do not bore them.
Remember that Basset Fauve de Bretagnes are hunting dogs; thus, their training should respect and channel their natural instincts.
Finally, it is important to set boundaries and rules to ensure an obedient and happy dog. Consistency, love and patience are the keys to successful socialization and education of these charming dogs.
How much experience does a Basset Fauve de Bretagne require
The Basset Fauve de Bretagne is a breed that can suit both experienced and inexperienced dog owners, provided they are aware of the breed’s specific needs.
For inexperienced owners, it is important to understand that these dogs require consistent upbringing and adequate exercise.
They can be stubborn at times, so patience and consistency in training are essential. These dogs respond well to positive reinforcement and loving guidance.
Experience can be an advantage, especially in dealing with the Basset Fauve de Bretagne’s independent nature and hunting instinct.
Experienced dog owners will likely be better prepared for the unique challenges this breed can offer, such as their propensity for tracking scents and their need for mental stimulation.
For all owners, regardless of experience, it is crucial to invest adequate time in training, socialization and daily exercise. Attending training sessions or dog schools can be particularly helpful for inexperienced owners.
Is training necessary?
Training is absolutely necessary for the Basset Fauve de Bretagne, as with any breed of dog.
These dogs are known for their intelligence and independence, which can sometimes lead to stubbornness. Therefore, it is crucial to begin consistent training from an early age.
One of the most important aspects of training is obedience. Basic commands such as “sit,” “stay,” and “come” are essential for the dog’s safety and for a harmonious relationship between dog and owner.
Because of their hunting instinct, they can sometimes be distracted by scents and movements, so it is important to teach them to respond to commands even in distracting environments.
Socialization training is also important to ensure that the Basset Fauve de Bretagne gets along well with other dogs and people. This helps develop a balanced and confident temperament.
Positive reinforcement works well with this breed. They respond well to praise and rewards, making training more effective and enjoyable for both dog and owner.
How much exercise does a Basset Fauve de Bretagne need?
Originally bred as a hunting dog, the Basset Fauve de Bretagne needs a significant amount of daily exercise to stay healthy and happy.
This active breed ideally requires about one to two hours of exercise per day. This exercise can be divided into multiple walks, supplemented by playtime and other activities that provide mental stimulation.
It is important to add variety to their activities. In addition to walks, these dogs enjoy play sessions, such as fetch or tug-of-war games, which fulfill both their physical and mental needs.
Training games can also be a part of their daily activities, helping to boost their obedience and intelligence.
Because of their hunting background, Basset Fauve de Bretagnes have a strong urge to sniff and explore. Therefore, it is advisable to give them opportunities to explore their surroundings during walks. This stimulates their natural instincts and keeps them mentally satisfied.
How is it getting along with children and other pets
The Basset Fauve de Bretagne is known for its friendly and patient nature, making it an excellent choice for families with children.
These dogs are generally gentle and tolerant, making them get along well with children of all ages. Their playful nature makes them fun playmates, and they can bring much joy and entertainment to a family.
Despite their friendly nature, it is important to teach both dog and children how to interact in a respectful and safe manner.
Children should be taught not to tease or bully the dog and to recognize the dog’s signals when it needs rest. Similarly, the Basset Fauve de Bretagne should be well socialized and trained to be patient and gentle around children.
It is also important to supervise during interactions between young children and the dog to prevent possible accidents. Although Basset Fauve de Bretagnes are tolerant, like all dogs, they can become irritated by rough handling.
Benefits of a Basset Fauve de Bretagne
- Friendly and Affectionate: They are known for their loving and friendly nature, making them excellent companion dogs.
- Good with Children: Their patient and gentle nature makes them suitable for families.
- Intelligent and Trainable: Although they can be stubborn at times, they are intelligent and can be trained well with the right approach.
- Active: They need a good amount of exercise, which makes them great partners for active owners.
Disadvantages of a Basset Fauve de Bretagne
- Care: Their coarse coat requires regular maintenance, including brushing and periodic trimming.
- Stubbornness: Their independent nature can sometimes make training challenging, especially for inexperienced owners.
- Health Problems: They may be prone to certain hereditary health problems, such as back problems and allergies.
- Hunting instinct: Their strong hunting instinct can lead to distractions, especially when off leash.
How old a Basset Fauve de Bretagne becomes
The life expectancy of a Basset Fauve de Bretagne is generally between 11 and 14 years. This lifespan can vary depending on several factors, including genetics, lifestyle, diet and health care.
It is important to pay attention to their diet, as being overweight can lead to health problems that can shorten their lifespan. Regular exercise not only helps keep them physically fit, but also contributes to their mental well-being.
Price
The Basset Fauve de Bretagne, known for its distinctive wheaten coat and origins in France, remains a rare find in the US. Here’s a comprehensive guide on what to expect regarding their pricing and how to find one, along with advice on similar breeds and additional tips:
Price: The rarity of the Basset Fauve de Bretagne makes it hard to define a precise price range. Should you find a breeder, the cost could easily surpass $3,000 due to their scarcity.
Locating a Basset Fauve de Bretagne:
- Breeders: It may be a challenge to find breeders in the US who specialize in the Basset Fauve de Bretagne. These breeders may not widely advertise, necessitating outreach to French Kennel Clubs or associations for rare breeds.
- Rescue: Finding this breed in US rescue organizations is highly unlikely given their rarity, though you might encounter Basset Hounds or mixes with resemblances in shelters.
Similar Breeds Worth Considering:
For those drawn to the Basset Fauve de Bretagne’s distinctive traits and vivacious character, these breeds present in the US might also catch your eye:
- Basset Hound: Known for their gentle disposition and iconic long ears, typically available between $800 and $1,500.
- Beagle: A cheerful and companionable breed with a keen sense of smell, usually priced from $600 to $1,200.
- Wirehaired Dachshund: Playful dogs with short legs and a wiry coat, with prices ranging from $800 to $2,000.
These alternatives share many of the Basset Fauve de Bretagne’s qualities and may be more easily found, possibly at a more affordable cost.
Additional Guidance:
- Research: Confirm that a hound breed’s energy and care requirements match your lifestyle.
- Adoption: Many remarkable dogs are available in shelters or rescues. Adopting a similar breed or mixed breed could bring a lot of joy into your home.
- Preparation for Ownership: Anticipate the costs for food, healthcare, grooming (especially for breeds with special coat care like the Basset Fauve de Bretagne), and other essentials.
- Socialization: Given hounds’ propensity to trail scents, prioritizing early socialization and obedience training is essential.
Finding a Breeder:
- Contact Breed Clubs: Although a dedicated Basset Fauve de Bretagne club may not exist in the US, reaching out to international canine organizations could provide leads on breeders willing to export. Be ready for potential hurdles and significant import costs.
- Explore Rare Breed Registries: Engaging with organizations that register uncommon breeds might offer connections to breeders of the Basset Fauve de Bretagne.
Remember: Choosing a dog breed is a significant decision. Given the scarcity of the Basset Fauve de Bretagne, evaluating similar breeds for a better fit with your lifestyle is advisable. Exploring adoption offers a wonderful opportunity to find a loving dog, possibly with characteristics akin to the Basset Fauve de Bretagne, ready to become part of your family.
About the Author: Giovanni
